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Amazon EC2

#25 · Level 1 · Core services · Compute

Amazon EC2 is a computer (virtual server) you rent in the cloud. Each running server is called an instance. You choose an instance type based on how much CPU and memory you need, and the operating system and software are set by an AMI (Amazon Machine Image). An instance runs in a Subnet of a VPC, and a Security Group controls its traffic. It usually uses EBS as its disk, and together with Load Balancers and Auto Scaling you can build large systems.

Renting a flat instead of buying a house. If you need a little space, you rent a small flat; when your family grows, a bigger one. You pay rent only for as long as you stay.

You get a server within minutes. No buying, installing or repairing.

Running any software — websites, APIs, game servers.

English Simple meaning
Instance One running server
Instance Type The server’s size (how much CPU and RAM)
AMI A ready-made template for a server, for example with Windows or Linux

Azure Virtual Machines

Amazon EBS · Security Group · Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling

For details and the latest information, see the official documentation: